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Evangeline
Beach is one of the most active roosting and feeding sites in Nova
Scotia during the fall shorebird migration. On June 12, 2004, representatives
from 20 partner organizations and agencies, local landowners, and
special guests gathered along the shores of the upper Bay of Fundy
in Nova Scotia to mark the opening of the Evangeline Beach birdwatching
pavilion.
The upper Bay of Fundy is one of
the most important estuaries in the world, and has been designated
a RAMSAR wetland of international importance. In 1987/1988, the
Upper Bay of Fundy was also included among 20 critical sites under
the Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network.
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| Semipalmated
Sandpipers fly more than 3,000 km non-stop
from the Minas Basin to the southeast coast of South America. |
Approximately 75% of the world's
population of Semipalmated Sandpipers - more than 2.5 million -
descends on the extensive tidal mudflat and shoreline habitats of
the upper Bay of Fundy during mid-July to mid-August to feed in
preparation for their arduous southward migration. When high tide
covers the mudflats, shorebirds numbering in the thousands often
gather in huge roosts along the narrow shore, at which time they
are vulnerable to disturbances from humans and dogs, and susceptible
to predators.
The Bay of Fundy Shorebird Project
is securing critical shoreline habitats and educating the public
about the importance of allowing the birds to eat and sleep without
disturbance.
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Semipalmated Sandpipers
double their weight by feeding on tiny mud shrimp that
live in concentrations of up to 60,000/m2 on the mudflats
of the Minas Basin. The mudflats can extend up to seven
km from the shore at low tide. |
It benefits a wide variety of birds
and other organisms while serving as a model for habitat conservation
and stewardship in a landscape characterized by intense recreational
use, small coastal lots of land, and private ownership. The opening
of the Evangeline Beach pavilion was timed in preparation for the
August 2004 Acadian World Congress and the need to accommodate the
anticipated tens of thousands of visitors while protecting critical
shorebird habitat from disturbance.
The event, organized by the Kings
Community Economic Development Agency, celebrated the coordinated
stewardship efforts of local landowners, regional development agencies,
and the Eastern Habitat Joint Venture, of which Wildlife Habitat
Canada (WHC) is a partner. Approximately 75 people gathered to hear
remarks by participating members of this community project, admire
the interpretive panels describing the shorebirds and their critical
habitats, as well as view the "Stewards of Evangeline Beach"
educational video. In addition, stewardship coordinator Donald Sam,
with the assistance of partners from the Nova Scotia Nature Trust
and WHC, presented two local families with stewardship certificates.
The event demonstrated how Canadians can work together locally to
protect a globally significant habitat for migratory birds.
WHC
wishes to thank its partners in the Bay of Fundy Shorebird Project:
- Canadian Wildlife Service of Environment
Canada
- Ducks Unlimited Canada
- Local and regional groups
- Nature Conservancy of Canada
- New Brunswick Department of Natural
Resources and Energy
- North American Wetlands Conservation
Act
- Nova Scotia Department of Natural
Resources
- The Nature Conservancy
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